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Laptop Maintenance
In the concluding part of our ready reckoner
to make your laptop last longer, we feature tips on minimising
risk of damage and extracting performance
Don’t
leave your laptop in the car
There are many things
that can potentially damage your laptop, including heat. But
if you leave your laptop in the car, it’s probably going to
get stolen before it has a chance to overheat! The heat inside
a car can get well above the temperature at which a chip can
function properly, so be careful. If you love your laptop,
follow these tips:
- Never leave your laptop unattended.
- Never expose your laptop to
extreme heat or extreme cold.
- Don’t let your laptop out of
your sight.
- Properly care for your laptop
battery.
- Keep magnetic devices away
from your laptop.
- Avoid eating and drinking near
your laptop.
- Keep your laptop clean and
dust free.
- Never leave your laptop unattended.
Minimising The Risk Of Damage
To Your Laptop
There are some simple
steps you can take to reduce the likelihood that your laptop
will need repair:
- Protect the hard disk - The hard
disk in your laptop is a rapidly spinning metal disk covered
with a delicate magnetic coating. The read/write head literally
floats on a cushion of air less than a hair’s width above
the disk surface. Banging or jarring your computer while
the disk is spinning can permanently damage the disk. Even
if the disk is not physically damaged, data corruption can
occur. If the disk is damaged, your laptop will need to
be sent in for repair. If data is corrupted your computer
will need to be erased and reloaded. When you suspend or
shut down the computer, the disk head is parked in a safe
area. You must suspend or shut down your computer if possible
whenever you move it. Picking up the computer and gently
carrying it a short distance with the power on is considered
acceptable use.
- Protect the screen - The display
screen in your laptop is actually a very large semiconductor
"chip" covered with layers of glass and plastic.
It may break if the computer is handled roughly. A broken
screen, when not insured, costs one thousand dollars to
replace. You must avoid packing your laptop in a bag or
case along with other bulky objects such as school books.
This can cause flexion or torsion of the screen and laptop
case, which in turn leads to "black screen" problems
and imprinting of the screen with a black Accupoint dot.
Accupoint dot imprint damage is not covered under the screen
insurance policy or extended warranty.
- Protect the electronics - It is
mandatory that the system be suspended or shut down whenever
the laptop is packed in its carrying case. If not, the electronics,
including the Pentium CPU, continue to run at full power
generating considerable heat. Inside the carrying case,
no flow of cooling air is possible, and the result is permanent
damage to the Pentium CPU, video display, and other components.
You must assure that your laptop is set to automatically
suspend when the lid is shut. To verify this, go to the
Start Menu and choose Control Panel > Power Options.
On the Advanced tab, verify that your laptop is set to stand
by or hibernate when the lid is closed. Then click ok.
- Protect your data - Occasional
software corruption and software conflicts are a fact of
life. The risk of problems increases with the installation
of additional software particularly computer games. You
must regularly back up your important documents so that
they will not be lost in the event of a hardware or software
malfunction. Backup to Zip disks and CD-Rs is recommended.
Extracting Performance
- Run Disk Cleanup, Scandisk
and Defragmenter at least monthly. You can find this under
"Accessories," listed with Programmes. Start >
Programs > Accessories. Be sure to turn off screen saver
before performing maintenance.
- Virus scan software updates
MUST be done on a weekly basis. This usually requires an
Internet connection, unless the updates are available to
you on a disk/CD.
For machines running Windows
XP
The Disk Cleanup and
Defragmenter are found in the same location as what is written
above. However, ScanDisk is called "Error Checking"
in Windows XP, and it is located in another location. Open
"My Computer." Right click on drive C, then select
Properties. Click on the Tools tab. Where you see Error Checking,
click on "Check now." Select "automatically
fix file system errors," and then Start. You may be prompted
to restart the machine.
Performing these actions
on a regular basis will help keep the computer working properly
with less freezing, and will help protect your investment.
Free Memory
Downloaded software
and screensavers often cause conflicts and use valuable memory.
Remember that the laptop is a tool for learning and keeping
it free of extras will keep it working quicker with less freezing.
Always back up all files
in at least two places.
Backup
Backup your important
data to a floppy disk, a super floppy, CD-RW media, zip disk,
or on a network. There are plenty of choices of where to save
- but none provides protection unless you take advantage of
it.
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